Health Psychology in Ireland
A Health Psychology Special Interest Group was formed in Ireland in
1987 (only two years after the foundation of EHPS), and the Division of
Health Psychology was established in 2003, with Dr Brian Hughes, recent
past President of the Psychological Society of Ireland, as its founding
chair. The division was formed in response to rapidly increasing interest
and research activity in the field from Irish psychologists, many of whom
were graduates of the recently established postgraduate training programme
in Health Psychology at NUI, Galway. This increase in research activity
among psychologists was accompanied by a growing interest among health
professionals in a psychological approach to health and health care.
The Division's primary aims are to promote awareness of Health Psychology
in Ireland as a distinct specialty, to develop a clearly-defined career
pathway for health psychologists in Ireland, and to promote and encourage
research in Health Psychology and the application of this research to
improve health services and the health status of the people of Ireland.
The Division currently has nearly forty members and a eleven-person committee.
Since its inception, the Division has been responsible for organising
several training workshops (with topics ranging from health behaviour
change in general practice to multiple regression and factor analysis
to motivational interviewing). In addition, a significant activity for
the division has been organising an annual scientific conference. 'The Division has held eight annual conferences, the most recent of which was held in NUI, Galway on the 4th of April 2011. These conferences
attract around 100 multidisciplinary delegates each year and are important
in strengthening networks of people interested in Health Psychology in
Ireland and beyond.
One of the main challenges facing the Division of Health Psychology is
to develop a clearly-defined career pathway for health psychologists in
Ireland and improve their employment prospects by promoting a recognised
professional qualification in Health Psychology. There has been a working
group within the Division set up to address this issue specifically and
they are currently liaising with PSI to progress their aim.
Education in Health Psychology
The Department of Psychology at NUI, Galway was the first to introduce
Health Psychology as a module to psychology undergraduates in 1990; currently
all universities contain at least some Health Psychology content, with
the majority providing at least one whole module in the area. At postgraduate
level, a masters course - the MPsychSc in Health Psychology - was established
at the NUI, Galway in 1994. Professor Ruth Curtis was the first director
of the course; Dr AnnMarie Groarke, Anne Marie Keane M Litt, Seamus McLoone
(Senior lecturer, retired) and Emeritus Professor Martin McHugh also contributed
immensely to the setting up and running of this programme. Since, 2007,
NUI Galway now have replaced the MPsychSc with a one year full time MSc
in Health Psychology. There is an annual intake each Autumn and it is
anticipated that 15 students will be admitted per year. NUI Galway have also introduced a four-year full-time structured PhD programme in Psychology and Health, which combines a PhD thesis with the taught academic components of the existing MSc in Health Psychology programme and a range of transferable skills.
Research in Health Psychology
The Psychology Department in NUI, Galway is a hub of research activity
in health psychology, with current research focusing on areas such as
psychological intervention with patients with breast cancer, stress and
cardiovascular reactivity, immunisation uptake, interventions for behaviour
change in general practice, health challenges among children and the impact
of caffeine consumption on health. The Health Service Research Centre,
directed by Professor Hannah McGee, which forms part of the Department
of Psychology in the Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland, is another
important centre for Health Psychology related research. Research focuses
on quality of life, cardiovascular populations, ageing, patient experiences
of illness and health care and sexual health. Other organisations also
host Health Psychology researchers, such as university Departments of
General Practice and Public Health Departments in the National Health
Service.
See here for the accreditation guidelines for postgraduate courses in
Health
Psychology.
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